Page 4 - Kind News, May/June 2023
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Around the world, climates
            are warming faster than ever before. At
            Yellowstone National Park in the western      these changes affect the whole ecosystem.
            United States, the warmer air has meant fewer   There are fewer wetlands for amphibians to
            days with snow and snow that is not           live in. The year’s first grass and other plants
            as deep. Water comes into streams earlier,    come earlier, which affects ungulates (hoofed
            and there’s less of it. Because of this, flooding   animals like deer and bison) who eat the
            patterns change. Ann Rodman, Physical         plants and predators like wolves who follow
            Sciences Branch Chief at Yellowstone, says    the ungulates.




        Weather describes changes in the air outdoors from day to day such as temperature, wind, clear skies, or rain.
        Climate is about changes over long periods of time—usually 30 years or more. Someone at Yellowstone has
        been noting the air temperature each day for 100 years!


                                                             A warming climate can affect the tiniest
                                                           animals who have an impact on the mightiest!
                                                           This is seen on a mountainous 37,000-acre
                                                           wildlife sanctuary run by the Harris Center for
                                                           Conservation Education in New Hampshire.
                                                           “I’ve been living in New Hampshire for 30
                                                           years,” says Susie Spikol, “and we don’t have
                                                           as much snow as we used to. We used to get
                                                           long periods of cold weather and snow; now
                                                           we get snow and then rain.” Spikol is a
                                                           naturalist, someone who studies animals and
                                                           plants in nature. On one outing in December,
                                                           she found what looked like a flying saucer on


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